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Oil Seal Home > Oil Seal
Various Shapes of CFW/NBR/VMQ/FKM/PU Oil Seals
  • Various Shapes of CFW/NBR/VMQ/FKM/PU Oil Seals

Various Shapes of CFW/NBR/VMQ/FKM/PU Oil Seals

What is oil seal? In mechanical equipment, the oil used to seal the shaft, the cavity is basically static, so the oil seal is also known as the rotary shaft lip seal ring.
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What is oil seal? mechanical equipment, the oil used to seal the shaft, the cavity is basically static, so the oil seal is also known as the rotary shaft lip seal ring.
The mechanical friction part adopts oil seal to prevent oil leakage in mechanical clearance. In addition to oil, oil seals should also be used to prevent leakage of water and chemical liquids and invasion of dust and sand from the outside.
1. Sealing state of oil seal.
Firstly, the static seal is between the outer edge of the oil seal and the oil chamber, which ensures the reliable positioning of the outer edge of the oil seal between the oil chamber. The second is the sealing state between the seal lip and the shaft, which is dynamic when the shaft rotates and static when the shaft is stationary. The comprehensive action and interaction of various influencing factors have a great influence on the sealing performance and service life of oil seals.
2. Main Use of Oil Seals for Sealed Engine Crankshafts and Camshafts
Sealing of transmission systems for automobiles, motorcycles and commercial vehicles such as gearboxes, wheels, axles and differential
Sealing of Driving System of Construction Machinery such as Agricultural Machinery, Forklift and Excavator
Sealing of Industrial Gearbox
Sealing of hydraulic components (pumps, motors)
Domestic Laundry Secret Seal
Widely used in mechanical engineering and equipment processing industry
3. The main feature of oil seal is that the outer part of oil seal is cylindrical to ensure the static sealing of the cavity - rubber outer edge and internal metal skeleton; the outer edge of exposed metal skeleton mostly needs polishing and electroplating anticorrosive coating.
The sealing lip with spring ensures the dynamic and static sealing reliability of the shaft. After long-term development and research, the sealing lip structure of oil seal has been improved to excellent performance, thus improving the sealing reliability in a larger load range.
Adding dust-proof lip or more dust-proof lip can prevent the invasion of foreign pollutants and dust under special circumstances.
4. The function of each part of oil seal is mainly composed of sealing body, reinforcing skeleton and self-tightening coil spring. Seals can be divided into bottom, waist, edge and sealing lip according to different parts. The following figure is the main name and terminology of each part of the inner oil seal with spring and dust-proof lip.
As reinforcing bars in concrete members, metal skeleton keeps the shape and tension of oil seal. In the free state, the inner diameter of the skeleton oil seal is usually smaller than that of the shaft, that is to say, it has a certain amount of interference. Therefore, when the oil is sealed in the oil seal and axle, the pressure at the edge of the oil seal and the contraction force of the self-tightening coil spring produce certain radial tightening force on the axle. After running for a period of time, the pressure will drop rapidly or even disappear. Therefore, the self-tightening force of the oil seal can be compensated by the spring at any time.
The outer edge of the oil seal fixes the oil seal in the cavity hole to prevent the leakage and invasion of the liquid on the contact surface between the outer surface of the oil seal and the inner surface of the cavity. In addition, when the oil seal is fixed in the cavity, the metal skeleton is used to maintain the combining ability.
The sealing lip is an elastic elastomer. It is designed to maintain a stable sealing effect under the influence of mechanical vibration and pressure fluctuation of sealing fluid, and to maintain a stable contact state between lip and shaft surface. The spring can increase the pressure of the seal lip toward the shaft and maintain the pressure. The lip end is obliquely toothed, and the surface of the shaft is pressed into the end to seal the fluid.
Dust-proof lip is an accessory lip which is not connected with spring and plays a role in preventing dust invasion.
5. The sealing mechanism of the oil seal involves two factors: one is the sealing of the cavity, mainly the position of the outer edge of the oil seal (stationary parts) in the cavity; the other is the dynamic sealing of the contact between the sealing lip and the surface of the rotating shaft, which is the most important function of the oil seal. Attached: Contact area between lip of oil seal and surface of rotary shaft.
The outer edge of the oil seal ensures the static sealing of the oil seal in the cavity and the stability of the position in the hole, which is convenient for assembly. Rubber materials are usually coated with metal skeleton, which combines reliable static sealing ability.
The material of double-lip tie-rod seal is waterproof and temperature-resistant polyurethane. The whole dimension is expanded outward, and it is double-lip design. The inner and outer lip walls of the seal are close to the bottom of the groove and tie rod to prevent leakage caused by the twist of the tie rod driving the seals to and fro. Its design and material characteristics provide stable sealing efficiency and easy installation, which has become one of the mainstream seals in the world. Polyurethane PU temperature-45-110 pressure 160-400 bar velocity < 1.0 m/s
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